Загрузка данных


import dayjs from 'dayjs';

import {
  BarPrice,
  ChartOptions,
  createChart,
  CrosshairMode,
  DeepPartial,
  IChartApi,
  IRange,
  LocalizationOptionsBase,
  LogicalRange,
  Time,
  UTCTimestamp,
} from 'lightweight-charts';

import {
  animationFrameScheduler,
  BehaviorSubject,
  combineLatest,
  EMPTY,
  from,
  Observable,
  Subscription,
} from 'rxjs';
import {
  catchError,
  filter,
  map,
  observeOn,
  switchMap,
  tap,
} from 'rxjs/operators';

import { ChartMouseEvents } from '@core/ChartMouseEvents';
import { DataSource } from '@core/DataSource';
import { DOMModel } from '@core/DOMModel';
import { DrawingsManagerCollection } from '@core/DrawingsManagerCollection';
import { EventManager } from '@core/EventManager';
import { Hotkeys } from '@core/Hotkeys';
import { IndicatorManager } from '@core/IndicatorManager';
import { ModalRenderer } from '@core/ModalRenderer';
import { PaneManager } from '@core/PaneManager';
import { CHART_PANE_LEGEND_CONTAINER } from '@src/constants';
import { CompareManager } from '@src/core/CompareManager';
import { SeriesStrategies } from '@src/modules/series-strategies/SeriesFactory';
import { getThemeStore } from '@src/theme/store';
import { ThemeKey, ThemeMode } from '@src/theme/types';
import { getLocale } from '@src/translations';
import {
  Candle,
  ChartOptionsModel,
  ChartSeriesType,
  ChartTypeOptions,
  Direction,
  OHLCConfig,
  TooltipConfig,
} from '@src/types';
import { Defaults } from '@src/types/defaults';
import { DayjsOffset, Intervals, intervalsToDayjs } from '@src/types/intervals';
import {
  ChartSnapshot,
  CompareSnapshot,
  IndicatorSnapshot,
  ISerializable,
  PaneSnapshot,
} from '@src/types/snapshot';
import { canvasToBlob, drawTextLayer, formatCompactNumber } from '@src/utils';
import { createTickMarkFormatter, formatDate } from '@src/utils/formatter';

export interface ChartConfig extends Partial<ChartOptionsModel> {
  container: HTMLElement;
  seriesTypes: ChartSeriesType[];
  theme: ThemeKey;
  mode?: ThemeMode;
  chartOptions?: ChartTypeOptions;
  localization?: LocalizationOptionsBase;
}

export enum Resize {
  Shrink,
  Expand,
}

const HISTORY_LOAD_THRESHOLD = 500;

interface ChartParams {
  params: {
    dataSource: DataSource;
    eventManager: EventManager;
    modalRenderer: ModalRenderer;
    ohlcConfig: OHLCConfig;
    tooltipConfig: TooltipConfig;
    panes: PaneSnapshot[];
    hotkeys: Hotkeys;
  };
  lwcChartConfig: ChartConfig;
}

function splitIndicatorSnapshots(panes: PaneSnapshot[]): {
  compareSnapshots: CompareSnapshot[];
  indicatorSnapshots: IndicatorSnapshot[];
} {
  const snapshots = panes.flatMap(({ id, indicators }) =>
    indicators.map((indicator) => ({
      ...indicator,
      paneId: id,
    })),
  );

  function isIndicatorSnapshot(
    input: (IndicatorSnapshot | CompareSnapshot) & { indicatorType?: unknown },
  ): input is IndicatorSnapshot {
    return input.indicatorType !== undefined;
  }

  function isCompareSnapshot(
    input: (IndicatorSnapshot | CompareSnapshot) & { indicatorType?: unknown },
  ): input is CompareSnapshot {
    return input.indicatorType === undefined;
  }

  return {
    indicatorSnapshots: snapshots.filter((x) => isIndicatorSnapshot(x)),
    compareSnapshots: snapshots.filter((x) => isCompareSnapshot(x)),
  };
}

/**
 * Абстракция над библиотекой для построения графиков
 */
export class Chart implements ISerializable<ChartSnapshot> {
  private lwcChart!: IChartApi;
  private container: HTMLElement;
  private eventManager: EventManager;
  private paneManager!: PaneManager;
  private compareManager: CompareManager;
  private mouseEvents: ChartMouseEvents;
  private indicatorManager: IndicatorManager;
  private optionsSubscription: Subscription;
  private dataSource: DataSource;
  private chartConfig: ChartConfig;
  private mainSeries: BehaviorSubject<SeriesStrategies | null>;
  private DOM: DOMModel;

  private isPointerDown = false;
  private didResetOnDrag = false;

  private subscriptions = new Subscription();

  private currentInterval: Intervals | null = null;

  private activeSymbolIds: string[] = [];

  private historyBatchRunning = false;

  constructor({ params, lwcChartConfig }: ChartParams) {
    const {
      eventManager,
      dataSource,
      modalRenderer,
      ohlcConfig,
      tooltipConfig,
      panes: panesSnapshot,
    } = params;

    this.eventManager = eventManager;
    this.dataSource = dataSource;
    this.container = lwcChartConfig.container;
    this.chartConfig = lwcChartConfig;

    this.lwcChart = createChart(this.container, getOptions(lwcChartConfig));

    this.optionsSubscription = this.eventManager
      .getChartOptionsModel()
      .subscribe(({ dateFormat, timeFormat, showTime }) => {
        this.chartConfig = {
          ...this.chartConfig,
          dateFormat,
          timeFormat,
          showTime,
        };

        this.lwcChart.applyOptions({
          ...getOptions(this.chartConfig),
          localization: {
            timeFormatter: (time: UTCTimestamp) =>
              formatDate(time, dateFormat, timeFormat, showTime),
          },
        });
      });

    this.subscriptions.add(this.optionsSubscription);

    this.mouseEvents = new ChartMouseEvents({
      lwcChart: this.lwcChart,
      container: this.container,
    });

    this.mouseEvents.subscribe('wheel', this.onWheel);
    this.mouseEvents.subscribe('pointerDown', this.onPointerDown);
    this.mouseEvents.subscribe('pointerMove', this.onPointerMove);
    this.mouseEvents.subscribe('pointerUp', this.onPointerUp);
    this.mouseEvents.subscribe('pointerCancel', this.onPointerUp);

    this.DOM = new DOMModel({
      modalRenderer,
    });

    this.paneManager = new PaneManager({
      eventManager: this.eventManager,
      panesSnapshot,
      lwcChart: this.lwcChart,
      dataSource,
      DOM: this.DOM,
      ohlcConfig,
      subscribeChartEvent: this.subscribeChartEvent,
      chartContainer: this.container,
      tooltipConfig,
      modalRenderer,
      hotkeys: params.hotkeys,
    });

    this.mainSeries = this.paneManager.getMainPane().getMainSerie();

    const { indicatorSnapshots, compareSnapshots } =
      splitIndicatorSnapshots(panesSnapshot);

    this.indicatorManager = new IndicatorManager({
      lwcChart: this.lwcChart,
      eventManager,
      dataSource: this.dataSource,
      paneManager: this.paneManager,
      initialIndicators: indicatorSnapshots,
      DOM: this.DOM,
      chartOptions: lwcChartConfig.chartOptions,
    });

    this.compareManager = new CompareManager({
      chart: this.lwcChart,
      eventManager,
      dataSource: this.dataSource,
      paneManager: this.paneManager,
      initialIndicators: compareSnapshots,
      indicatorManager: this.indicatorManager,
    });

    this.paneManager.start({
      compareEntities$: this.compareManager.entities(),
      indicatorEntities$: this.indicatorManager.entities(),
    });

    this.paneManager.setVisibleLogicalRange(
      this.lwcChart.timeScale().getVisibleLogicalRange(),
    );
    this.paneManager.invalidate();

    this.setupDataSourceSubs();
    this.setupHistoricalDataLoading();
  }

  public getPriceScaleWidth(direction: Direction): number {
    try {
      const priceScale = this.lwcChart.priceScale(direction);

      return priceScale ? priceScale.width() : 0;
    } catch {
      return 0;
    }
  }

  public getDrawingsCollectionManager = (): DrawingsManagerCollection => {
    return this.paneManager.getDrawingsCollectionManager();
  };

  public getIndicatorManager = (): IndicatorManager => {
    return this.indicatorManager;
  };

  private onWheel = () => {
    this.eventManager.resetInterval({
      history: false,
    });
  };

  private onPointerDown = (event: PointerEvent) => {
    if (event.composedPath().includes(this.lwcChart.chartElement())) {
      this.container.focus({ preventScroll: true });
    }

    this.isPointerDown = true;
    this.didResetOnDrag = false;
  };

  private onPointerMove = () => {
    if (!this.isPointerDown) return;
    if (this.didResetOnDrag) return;

    this.didResetOnDrag = true;

    this.eventManager.resetInterval({
      history: false,
    });
  };

  private onPointerUp = () => {
    this.isPointerDown = false;
  };

  public getDom(): DOMModel {
    return this.DOM;
  }

  public getMainSeries(): Observable<SeriesStrategies | null> {
    return this.mainSeries.asObservable();
  }

  public getCompareManager(): CompareManager {
    return this.compareManager;
  }

  public updateTheme(theme: ThemeKey, mode: ThemeMode) {
    this.chartConfig = {
      ...this.chartConfig,
      theme,
      mode,
    };

    this.lwcChart.applyOptions(getOptions(this.chartConfig));

    this.paneManager.invalidate();
  }

  public destroy(): void {
    this.subscriptions.unsubscribe();
    this.mouseEvents.destroy();
    this.compareManager.destroy();
    this.paneManager.destroy();
    this.lwcChart.remove();
  }

  public subscribeChartEvent: ChartMouseEvents['subscribe'] = (event, callback) =>
    this.mouseEvents.subscribe(event, callback);

  public unsubscribeChartEvent: ChartMouseEvents['unsubscribe'] = (
    event,
    callback,
  ) => {
    this.mouseEvents.unsubscribe(event, callback);
  };

  // todo: add/move to undo/redo model(eventManager)
  public scrollTimeScale = (direction: Direction) => {
    this.eventManager.resetInterval({
      history: false,
    });

    const diff = direction === Direction.Left ? -2 : 2;
    const currentPosition = this.lwcChart.timeScale().scrollPosition();

    this.lwcChart.timeScale().scrollToPosition(currentPosition + diff, false);
  };

  // todo: add/move to undo/redo model(eventManager)
  public zoomTimeScale = (resize: Resize) => {
    this.eventManager.resetInterval({
      history: false,
    });

    const diff = resize === Resize.Shrink ? -1 : 1;
    const currentRange = this.lwcChart.timeScale().getVisibleRange();

    if (!currentRange) return;

    const { from, to } = currentRange as IRange<number>;

    if (!from || !to) return;

    const next: IRange<Time> = {
      from: (from + (to - from) * 0.1 * diff) as Time,
      to: to as Time,
    };

    this.lwcChart.timeScale().setVisibleRange(next);
  };

  // todo: add to undo/redo model(eventManager)
  public resetZoom = () => {
    this.eventManager.resetInterval({
      history: false,
    });

    this.lwcChart.timeScale().resetTimeScale();

    this.paneManager.resetPriceScalesAutoScale();
  };

  public getRealtimeApi() {
    return {
      getTimeframe: () => this.eventManager.getTimeframe(),
      getSymbols: () => this.activeSymbolIds,
      update: (symbolId: string, candle: Candle) => {
        this.dataSource.updateRealtime(symbolId, candle);
      },
    };
  }

  public getSnapshot(): ChartSnapshot {
    const {
      seriesSelected,
      timeframe,
      dateFormat,
      timeFormat,
      interval,
      symbolInfo,
    } = this.eventManager.exportChartSettings();

    return {
      panes: this.paneManager.getSnapshot(),
      chartSeriesType: seriesSelected,
      timeframe,
      dateFormat,
      timeFormat,
      interval,
      ...symbolInfo,
    };
  }

  public async copyImage(): Promise<void> {
    const canvas = this.lwcChart.takeScreenshot(true, false);
    const chartElement = this.lwcChart.chartElement();

    chartElement
      .querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>(`.${CHART_PANE_LEGEND_CONTAINER}`)
      .forEach((legend) => {
        if (
          legend.hidden ||
          window.getComputedStyle(legend).display === 'none'
        ) {
          return;
        }

        drawTextLayer(canvas, legend, chartElement);
      });

    const blob = await canvasToBlob(canvas);

    await navigator.clipboard.write([
      new ClipboardItem({
        'image/png': blob,
      }),
    ]);
  }

  private scheduleHistoryBatch = () => {
    if (
      this.historyBatchRunning ||
      this.activeSymbolIds.length === 0
    ) {
      return;
    }

    this.historyBatchRunning = true;

    requestAnimationFrame(() => {
      const symbolIds = this.activeSymbolIds.slice();

      Promise.all(
        symbolIds.map((symbolId) =>
          this.dataSource.loadMoreHistory(symbolId),
        ),
      ).finally(() => {
        this.historyBatchRunning = false;

        const range =
          this.lwcChart.timeScale().getVisibleLogicalRange();

        if (range && range.from < HISTORY_LOAD_THRESHOLD) {
          this.scheduleHistoryBatch();
        }
      });
    });
  };

  private syncActiveSymbols(symbolIds: string[]): string[] {
    const symbolsChanged =
      this.activeSymbolIds.length !== symbolIds.length ||
      this.activeSymbolIds.some(
        (symbolId, index) => symbolId !== symbolIds[index],
      );

    if (!symbolsChanged) {
      return [];
    }

    const previousSymbolIds = new Set(this.activeSymbolIds);

    this.activeSymbolIds = symbolIds;
    this.dataSource.setSymbols(symbolIds);

    return symbolIds.filter(
      (symbolId) => !previousSymbolIds.has(symbolId),
    );
  }

  private warmupSymbolIds(symbolIds: string[]): void {
    if (symbolIds.length === 0) {
      return;
    }

    const range = this.lwcChart.timeScale().getVisibleRange();

    if (!range) {
      return;
    }

    const { from } = range as IRange<number>;

    if (!from) {
      return;
    }

    Promise.all(
      symbolIds.map((symbolId) =>
        this.dataSource.loadTill(symbolId, from),
      ),
    ).catch((error) => {
      console.error('[Chart] Ошибка при прогреве символов:', error);
    });
  }

  private async loadIntervalRange(
    interval: Intervals,
    symbolIds: string[],
  ): Promise<IRange<Time> | null> {
    if (interval === Intervals.All) {
      await Promise.all(
        symbolIds.map((symbolId) =>
          this.dataSource.loadAllHistory(symbolId),
        ),
      );

      const firstTimes = symbolIds
        .map((symbolId) =>
          this.dataSource.getOldestTime(symbolId),
        )
        .filter((time): time is number => time !== null);

      const lastTimes = symbolIds
        .map(
          (symbolId) =>
            this.dataSource.getLastCandle(symbolId)?.time,
        )
        .filter(
          (time): time is number => time !== undefined,
        );

      if (
        firstTimes.length === 0 ||
        lastTimes.length === 0
      ) {
        return null;
      }

      return {
        from: Math.min(...firstTimes) as Time,
        to: Math.max(...lastTimes) as Time,
      };
    }

    const { from, to } = getIntervalRange(interval);

    await Promise.all(
      symbolIds.map((symbolId) =>
        this.dataSource.loadTill(symbolId, from),
      ),
    );

    const hasData = symbolIds.some(
      (symbolId) =>
        this.dataSource.getLastCandle(symbolId) !== null,
    );

    if (!hasData) {
      return null;
    }

    return {
      from: from as Time,
      to: to as Time,
    };
  }

  private setupDataSourceSubs(): void {
    const symbolIds$ = combineLatest([
      this.eventManager.symbolId(),
      this.compareManager.itemsObs(),
    ]).pipe(
      map(([mainSymbolId, items]) =>
        Array.from(
          new Set(
            [
              mainSymbolId,
              ...items.map(({ symbolId }) => symbolId),
            ].filter((symbolId) => symbolId !== ''),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    this.subscriptions.add(
      combineLatest([
        this.eventManager.getInterval(),
        symbolIds$,
      ])
        .pipe(
          switchMap(([interval, symbolIds]) => {
            this.currentInterval = interval;

            const addedSymbolIds =
              this.syncActiveSymbols(symbolIds);

            if (!interval) {
              this.warmupSymbolIds(addedSymbolIds);

              return EMPTY;
            }

            if (symbolIds.length === 0) {
              return EMPTY;
            }

            return from(
              this.loadIntervalRange(interval, symbolIds),
            ).pipe(
              filter(
                (range): range is IRange<Time> =>
                  range !== null,
              ),

              /*
               * Данные серии обновляются до применения диапазона.
               * Планирование на следующий animation frame также
               * остаётся частью RxJS pipeline, поэтому при switchMap
               * или destroy запланированное применение диапазона
               * будет отменено.
               */
              observeOn(animationFrameScheduler),

              tap((range) => {
                this.lwcChart
                  .timeScale()
                  .setVisibleRange(range);
              }),

              catchError((error) => {
                console.error(
                  '[Chart] Ошибка при применении интервала:',
                  error,
                );

                return EMPTY;
              }),
            );
          }),
        )
        .subscribe(),
    );
  }

  private setupHistoricalDataLoading(): void {
    // todo (не)вызвать loadMoreHistory после проверки на необходимость дозагрузки после смены таймфрейма
    this.mouseEvents.subscribe(
      'visibleLogicalRangeChange',
      (logicalRange: LogicalRange | null) => {
        this.paneManager.setVisibleLogicalRange(
          logicalRange,
        );

        if (!logicalRange) return;

        if (this.currentInterval === Intervals.All) {
          return;
        }

        const needsMoreData =
          logicalRange.from < HISTORY_LOAD_THRESHOLD;

        if (!needsMoreData) return;

        this.scheduleHistoryBatch();
      },
    );
  }
}

function getIntervalRange(interval: Intervals): {
  from: number;
  to: number;
} {
  const { value, unit } =
    intervalsToDayjs[interval] as DayjsOffset;

  const from = Math.floor(
    dayjs().subtract(value, unit).valueOf() / 1000,
  );
  const to = Math.floor(dayjs().valueOf() / 1000);

  return {
    from,
    to,
  };
}

function getOptions(
  config: ChartConfig,
): DeepPartial<ChartOptions> {
  const timeFormat =
    config.timeFormat ?? Defaults.timeFormat;
  const showTime =
    config.showTime ?? Defaults.showTime;

  const use12HourFormat = timeFormat === '12h';
  const timeFormatString = use12HourFormat
    ? 'h:mm A'
    : 'HH:mm';

  const { colors } = getThemeStore();

  const localization: LocalizationOptionsBase = {
    locale: getLocale(),
    priceFormatter: (priceValue: BarPrice) => {
      return formatCompactNumber(priceValue);
    },
  };

  return {
    width: config.container.clientWidth,
    height: config.container.clientHeight,
    autoSize: true,
    defaultVisiblePriceScaleId: Direction.Right,
    layout: {
      background: {
        color: colors.chartBackground,
      },
      textColor: colors.chartTextPrimary,
      panes: {
        separatorColor: colors.chartPaneSeparator,
        separatorHoverColor:
          colors.chartPaneSeparator,
        enableResize: true,
      },
    },
    grid: {
      vertLines: {
        color: colors.chartGridLine,
      },
      horzLines: {
        color: colors.chartGridLine,
      },
    },
    crosshair: {
      mode: CrosshairMode.Normal,
      vertLine: {
        color: colors.chartCrosshairLine,
        labelBackgroundColor:
          colors.chartCrosshairLabel,
        style: 0,
      },
      horzLine: {
        color: colors.chartCrosshairLine,
        labelBackgroundColor:
          colors.chartCrosshairLabel,
        style: 2,
      },
    },
    timeScale: {
      timeVisible: showTime,
      secondsVisible: false,
      tickMarkFormatter:
        createTickMarkFormatter(timeFormatString),
      borderVisible: false,
      allowBoldLabels: false,
      rightOffset: 10,
      shiftVisibleRangeOnNewBar: true,
      allowShiftVisibleRangeOnWhitespaceReplacement: true,
    },
    rightPriceScale: {
      minimumWidth: 60,
      borderVisible: false,
    },
    leftPriceScale: {
      minimumWidth: 60,
      borderVisible: false,
    },
    localization,
  };
}