---

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <linux/version.h>

#define TFA9882_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000

#define TFA9882_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |\
			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)

/* codec private data */
struct tfa9882_priv {
	struct gpio_desc *mute;
	int sysclk;
	int sai_num;
};


static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget tfa9882_dapm_widgets[] = {
SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "Playback", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEVOUTL"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEVOUTR"),
};

static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route tfa9882_dapm_routes[] = {
	{ "LINEVOUTL", NULL, "DAC" },
	{ "LINEVOUTR", NULL, "DAC" },
};

static int tfa9882_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
			  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraint_rates;
	int ret;
	static u32 support_rates[] = {8000, 32000, 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000};

	constraint_rates.list = support_rates;
	constraint_rates.count = ARRAY_SIZE(support_rates);
	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &constraint_rates);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return 0;
}

static void tfa9882_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
			  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
}

int sai_try_set_mclk_rate(int sai_num, unsigned int freq);

static int tfa9882_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub_stream,
		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai)
{
	struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
	struct tfa9882_priv *tfa9882 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
	return 0;
}

static int tfa9882_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, unsigned int fmt)
{
	fmt &= (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK |
		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK);

	if (fmt != (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
		    SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS)) {
		dev_err(codec_dai->dev, "Invalid DAI format\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops tfa9882_dai_ops = {
	.startup	= tfa9882_startup,
	.shutdown	= tfa9882_shutdown,
	.hw_params	= tfa9882_pcm_hw_params,
	.set_fmt	= tfa9882_set_fmt,
};

static struct snd_soc_dai_driver tfa9882_dai = {
	.name = "tfa9882-hifi",
	.playback = {
		.stream_name = "Playback",
		.channels_min = 2,
		.channels_max = 2,
		.rates = TFA9882_RATES,
		.formats = TFA9882_FORMATS,
	},
	.ops = &tfa9882_dai_ops,
};

static int tfa9882_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
{
#ifdef MY_CODE
	struct tfa9882_priv *tfa9882 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
#endif
	return 0;
}

static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_dev_tfa9882 = {
	.probe			= tfa9882_probe,
	.dapm_widgets		= tfa9882_dapm_widgets,
	.num_dapm_widgets	= ARRAY_SIZE(tfa9882_dapm_widgets),
	.dapm_routes		= tfa9882_dapm_routes,
	.num_dapm_routes	= ARRAY_SIZE(tfa9882_dapm_routes),
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(4, 19, 154)
	.idle_bias_on		= 1,
	.use_pmdown_time	= 1,
	.endianness		= 1,
	.legacy_dai_naming	= 1,
#endif
};

static const struct of_device_id tfa9882_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,tfa9882" },
	{ /* sentinel*/ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tfa9882_of_match);

static int tfa9882_codec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	struct tfa9882_priv *tfa9882;
	int ret;

	tfa9882 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct tfa9882_priv),
						  GFP_KERNEL);
	if (tfa9882 == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, tfa9882);

	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
			&soc_component_dev_tfa9882, &tfa9882_dai, 1);
	if (ret < 0)
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register component: %d\n", ret);

	return ret;
}

static struct platform_driver tfa9882_codec_driver = {
	.probe		= tfa9882_codec_probe,
	.driver		= {
		.name	= "tfa9882-codec",
		.of_match_table = tfa9882_of_match,
	},
};
module_platform_driver(tfa9882_codec_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC tfa9882 driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Vissa");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:tfa9882-codec");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

Может создать свой простой codec? и указать его в качестве кодека для simple-audio-card?
        tfa9882hf: tfa9882hf {
                #sound-dai-cells = <0>;
                compatible = "fsl,tfa9882";
                sai-num = <1>;
                sys-clk = <24576000>;
        };

        sound-tfa9882-hf {
                compatible = "simple-audio-card";
                simple-audio-card,name = "tfa9882-audio-hf";
                simple-audio-card,format = "i2s";
                simple-audio-card,frame-master = <&cpudaihf>;
                simple-audio-card,bitclock-master = <&cpudaihf>;
                simple-audio-card,widgets =
                    "Line", "Left Line Out Jack",
                    "Line", "Right Line Out Jack";
                simple-audio-card,routing =
                    "Left Line Out Jack", "LINEVOUTL",
                    "Right Line Out Jack", "LINEVOUTR";

                cpudaihf: simple-audio-card,cpu {
                    sound-dai = <&sai1>;
                    dai-tdm-slot-num = <2>;
                    dai-tdm-slot-width = <32>;
                };

                simple-audio-card,codec {
                    sound-dai = <&tfa9882hf>;
                };
        };
у меня используется аудио плата NS4168